Oracle Cluster File System
Oracle released a cluster file system implementation to Linux as an open source project since Late 2003. Its design document unveils many typical clustering concerns and solutions. Oracle Cluster File System DesignAmong all, I found the file system header design most interesting:
MySQL Cluster Architecture
MySQL has a MySQL Cluster Architecture Overview document on its site. (requires your email). The interesting separation of Data nodes and Server nodes. Each machine was assumed to have its own storage. The Data node keeps as much information in memory as possible, and commuicate with each other via network commuication. It looks appropiate to be tailored to be Database is the app server model.